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Overview

Support setting a background image for the canvas to make the canvas more hierarchical and narrative.

Use Cases

This plugin is mainly used for:

  • Setting a unified brand background color or image for charts
  • Distinguishing different functional areas through the background
  • Enhancing the visual hierarchy and aesthetics of charts

Basic Usage

Below is a simple example of initializing the Background plugin:

const graph = new Graph({
plugins: [
{
type: 'background',
key: 'my-background', // Specify an identifier for the plugin for dynamic updates
backgroundColor: '#f0f2f5', // Set background color
backgroundImage: 'url(https://example.com/bg.png)', // Set background image
},
],
});

Configuration Options

The configuration options for the Background plugin inherit all CSS style properties (CSSStyleDeclaration), so you can use any valid CSS property to configure the background. Here are some common configurations:

PropertyDescriptionTypeDefault ValueRequired
typePlugin typestringbackground✓
keyUnique identifier for updatesstring-
widthBackground widthstring100%
heightBackground heightstring100%
backgroundColorBackground colorstring-
backgroundImageBackground imagestring-
backgroundSizeBackground sizestringcover
backgroundPositionBackground positionstring-
backgroundRepeatBackground repeatstring-
opacityBackground opacitystring-
transitionTransition animationstringbackground 0.5s
zIndexStacking orderstring-1

Note: The zIndex is set to -1 by default to prevent the background from covering other plugin DOM elements, such as grid lines.

Code Examples

Basic Background Color

import { Graph } from '@antv/g6';
const graph = new Graph({
container: 'container',
width: 300,
height: 200,
plugins: [
{
type: 'background',
width: '300px',
height: '200px',
backgroundColor: '#f0f2f5',
},
],
});
graph.render();

Using a Background Image

import { Graph } from '@antv/g6';
const graph = new Graph({
container: 'container',
width: 300,
height: 200,
plugins: [
{
type: 'background',
width: '300px',
height: '200px',
backgroundImage:
'url(https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_qa8qxu/afts/img/A*0Qq0ToQm1rEAAAAAAAAAAAAADmJ7AQ/original)',
backgroundRepeat: 'no-repeat',
backgroundSize: 'cover',
opacity: 0.2,
},
],
});
graph.render();

Gradient Background

import { Graph } from '@antv/g6';
const graph = new Graph({
container: 'container',
width: 300,
height: 200,
plugins: [
{
type: 'background',
width: '300px',
height: '200px',
background: 'linear-gradient(45deg, #1890ff, #722ed1)',
opacity: '0.8',
},
],
});
graph.render();

Dynamically Updating the Background

// Initial configuration
const graph = new Graph({
// Other configurations...
plugins: [
{
type: 'background',
key: 'my-background',
backgroundColor: '#f0f2f5',
},
],
});
// Subsequent updates
graph.updatePlugin({
key: 'my-background',
backgroundColor: '#e6f7ff',
transition: 'background 1s ease',
});

FAQs

1. Background conflicts with other plugins?

By default, the zIndex of the background plugin is set to -1 to ensure it is below other elements. If there are still conflicts, you can adjust the zIndex value:

const graph = new Graph({
plugins: [
{
type: 'background',
zIndex: '-2', // Lower z-index to avoid conflicts
},
],
});